中国临床心理学杂志

贫困大学生生活事件、应付方式、社会支持与其主观幸福感的关系

作者：孔德生张微

分类号：R395.6

出版年,卷(期):页码：2007,15(1):61-62

摘要：

目的：探讨贫困生生活事件、应付方式、社会支持与其主观幸福感的关系。方法：以哈尔滨工程大学214名贫困生和163名非贫困生为对象，采用大中专学生生活事件量表、应付方式量表、社会支持量表和总体幸福感量表进行测试。结果：贫困生的主观幸福感明显低于非贫困生；自责、解决问题、主观支持、人际矛盾和心理支持丧失四因素对贫困生主观幸福感有显著影响，解决问题、其他事件、退避、幻想这四个变量对非贫困生主观幸福感有显著影响。结论：贫困生主观幸福感较低，心理压力较大，主观支持、人际关系、应对方式等因素对其主观幸福感有显著的影响。

Objective: To explore the relationship between life events, the way of coping, social support and subjective well-being of the impoverished college students.Methods: 214 impoverished college students and 163 non-impoverished college students of Harbin Engineering University were selected as the subjects;they were tested with College-Secondary Specialized School Students Life Events(CSS-LES), Coping Modes Questionnaire(CMQ), Social Support Questionnaire(SSQ) and General Well-being(GWB).Results: The subjective well-being of the impoverished college students' was lower than that of non-impoverished students;self-condemning, the way of dealing with problems, subjective support, interpersonal conflicts and loss of mental support had an effect on subjective well-being of impoverished college students.Conclusion: The economic poverty leads to the reduction of subjective well-being.Subjective support, interpersonal relationship and coping ways have an effect on their subjective well-being.

基金项目：

黑龙江省哲学社会科学项目(项目号:05B0027)

作者简介：

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