中国临床心理学杂志

群体规模、团队荣誉对士兵身份重要性集体自尊的影响

作者：王伟宇¹ 2 钟毅平¹ 童真² 周海波¹

单位：1. 湖南师范大学教育科学学院湖南长沙 410081
2. 武警 8640部队河北定州 073000

分类号：E0-051

出版年,卷(期):页码：2009,17(6):675-677

摘要：

目的：在身份重要性这个维度上考察士兵的内隐集体自尊。方法：通过Go/No-go联想测验任务(Go/No-go Association Task,GNAT)收集"高荣誉组"与"低荣誉组"士兵的行为数据,测量两组士兵在"自我-部队首属群体"与"自我-部队次级群体"、"自我-非部队群体"三种任务条件下的d’和反应时。结果：GNAT感受性指标上,团队荣誉的主效应不显著,F(1,36)=2.073,P>0.05;任务条件的主效应显著,F(2,72)=10.924,P<0.01;团队荣誉与任务条件的交互作用显著,F(2,72)=10.072,P<0.01。结论：士兵在身份重要性维度上表现出对部队群体的内隐集体自尊效应;群体规模与团队荣誉对士兵内隐集体自尊具有重要的调节作用。

Objective:To investigate the implicit collective self-esteem of soldiers on the dimension of importance to identity.Methods:Behavioral data of soldiers,who were divided into high-honour group and low-hornor group,were recorded by Go/No-go Association Task.The discriminability and reaction indexes were measured under "selfness+primary group" and "selfness+secondary group" and "selfness+ out-group" task conditions.Results:In discriminability(d')of GNAT,the main effects of task condition were significant;while the main effects of team hornor were not marked.The interaction effects between team hornor and task condition were significant.Conclusion:On the dimension of importance to identity,soldiers show the implicit collective self-esteem effect.Group size and team hornor play regulatory roles in the implicit self-esteem of soldiers.

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