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情景线索对运动员内隐攻击性的影响
作者:章淑慧  钟毅平  阳威 
单位:湖南师范大学  湖南 长沙 410081 
关键词:情景线索 运动员 内隐攻击性 IAT测验 
分类号:R395.1
出版年,卷(期):页码:2012,20(5):639-641
摘要:

目的:比较不同情景线索对运动员内隐攻击性的影响。方法:通过向被试呈现不同情景线索材料(积极情景线索、中性情景线索、消极情景线索短片视频),采用内隐联想测验(IAT),比较不同情景线索下实验组与对照组被试的内隐攻击性的影响。结果:含有公益助人信息的积极情景线索能降低个体的内隐攻击性,而含有暴力攻击信息的消极情景线索则能增加个体的内隐攻击性;情景线索对不同群体人的内隐攻击性影响存在差异,对运动员的影响大于普通人群;中性情景线索对不同性别的运动员的内隐攻击性影响差异不显著。结论:情景线索能影响运动员的内隐攻击性。

Objective: Comparing different scene clues to the influence of the athletes implicit aggression. Methods:According to presenting materials to the subjects that represents different situation of clues (positive, neutral scene clues,negative situation clues video clip), this paper is from the implicit social cognition perspective, using the research paradigm of implicit association test (IAT), according to the principle of priming effects to study the implicit aggressive influence compared experimental group with control group under different scene clues. Results: The positive can reduce individual implicit aggressiveness; and the negative can increase individual implicit aggression; Situational cues'influence has population difference, the players'are more obvious; Situational cues' influence has no obvious population difference.Conclusion: Scene clues can affect athlete's implicit aggression.

基金项目:
湖南省教育厅科学研究项目(10C0963)
作者简介:
参考文献:

[1] Anderson CA, Bushman BJ. Human Aggression. Annual Review of Psychology, 2002, 53: 27-51
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