Objective: To set up the brief version of Chinese revision of Father Presence Questionnaire (FPQ-R-B) based on Chinese revision of Father Presence Questionnaire (FPQ-R)． Methods: A set of good items were extracted from FPQ-R to form the brief version. 705 Chinese college students were selected by means of convenient sampling and tested by FPQ-R. 414 of 705 students were measured by Parental Bonding Instrument(PBI-F) at the same time. 144 freshmen of 705 students were re-tested by FPQ-R after 4 weeks. Results: ①FPQ-R-B consisted of 31 items, including 3 higher-order domains, i. e. “relationship with the father”, “intergenerational family influences”, and “beliefs about the father”, and dividing into 8 scales. ②FPQ-R-B had clear factor structure. All items loaded above 0.40 on their intended factors. 8 factors explained 70.72% of the total variance, and 3 higher factors explained 64.99% of the total variance. Equivalence coefficients between FPQ-R-B and FPQ-R were above 0.81. The correlation coefficients of scales within their own higher- order domain were 0.32～0.51, and the correlation coefficients of scales across higher-order domain were 0.11～0.36.Except 2 scales in higher-order domain two, 6 scales in FPQ-R-B represented significantly positive correlation with care,encouraging autonomy and the total scores in PBI-F and their correlation coefficients were 0.19～0.49. 8 scales in FPQ-RB had no correlation to lower negative correlation with the control factor in PBI-F. ③All 3 higher-order domains and 8 scales produced Cronbach's α coefficient of 0.73 or higher. The test-retest reliability coefficients were 0.59～0.80. Conclusion:FPQ-R-B showed good reliability and validity and can be used on Chinese college students.