中国临床心理学杂志

幸福感整合模型在不同年龄及性别群体的验证

作者：陈志霞¹ 李启明²

单位：1. 华中科技大学公共管理学院武汉 430074
2. 华中科技大学社会学系武汉 430074

分类号：R395.1

出版年,卷(期):页码：2014,22(1):78-83

摘要：

目的:以幸福感整合理论为基础,检验幸福感的整合模型。方法:调查了3192位不同年龄阶段城市居民主观幸福感、心理幸福感和社会幸福感。结果:①相关分析证实主观幸福感、心理幸福感和社会幸福感之间显著正相关;②幸福感的整合模型在不同年龄阶段及不同性别群体具有跨年龄及性别群体的良好信效度。结论:幸福感整合模型(包括主观幸福感、心理幸福感和社会幸福感)得到检验,具有较好的信效度。

Objective: This study explored the integration model of well-being in Different Ages and Gender. Methods: A total of 3192 Chinese residents completed the subjective well-being scale, the psychological well-being scale and social well-being scale. Explorative and confirmatory factor analysis techniques were used to test a series of models in order to confirm the proposed latent structures of subjective well-being, psychological well-being and social well-being, and examine whether these models could be validated successfully with the different age and gender groups. Results: ①the correlation analysis on subjective well-being scale, the psychological well-being scale and social well-being indicated that there are remarkably positive correlations among them; ②the proposed latent structures of subjective well-being scale, the psychological well-being scale and social well-being had stable validity and reliability across different age and gender groups of Chinese residents. Conclusion: Based upon previous theoretical and empirical works, the present study shows the integrated model of the subjective well-being, psychological well-being and social well-being has stable validity and reliability in Chinese people.

基金项目：

中央财政专项(华中科技大学自主创新基金)资助(2013WT007)

作者简介：

参考文献：

1 Diener E. Subjective well-being: The science of happiness and a proposal for a national index. American Psychologist, 2000, 55(1): 34-43
2 洪雷，曹慧，方格. 金钱态度、主观幸福感和心理健康的关系探讨. 中国临床心理学杂志，2009，17(3)：297-299
3 Diener E, Oishi S, Lucas RE. Personality, culture, and sub-jective well-being: Emotional and cognitive evaluations of life. Annual Review of Psychology, 2003, 54(1): 403-425
4 Seligman MEP. Positive psychology: An introduction. Amer-ican Psychologist, 2000, 55(1): 5-14
5 陈志霞. 城市幸福指数及其测评指标体系. 城市问题，2012，201(4)：9-13
6 Howell RT, Howell CJ. The relation of economic status to subjective well-being in developing countries: A meta-anal-ysis. Psychological Bulletin, 2008, 134(4): 536-560
7 Diener E, Ng W, Harter J, Arora R. Wealth and happiness across the world: Material prosperity predicts life evaluation,whereas psychosocial prosperity predicts positive feeling. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 2010, 99(1): 52-61
8 Rentfrow P, Mellander C, Florida R. Happy states of Ameri-ca: A state-level analysis of psychological, economic, and social well-being. Journal of Research in Personality, 2009, 43(6): 1073-1082
9 Stevenson B, Wolfers J. Economic growth and subjective well-being: Reassessing the easterlin paradox. Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, 2008. 1-87
10 Fischer R, Boer D. What is more important for national well-being: Money or autonomy? A meta-analysis of well-being, burnout, and anxiety across 63 societies. Journal of Rese-arch in Personality, 2011, 101(1): 164-184
11 Brown KW, Ryan RM. The benefits of being present: mind fulness and its role in psychological well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 2003, 84(4): 822-848
12 Bartholomew KJ, Ntoumanis N, Ryan RM, Bosch JA, et al. Self-determination theory and diminished functioning: The role of interpersonal control and psychological need thwart-ing. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 2011, 37 (11): 1459-1473
13 Cicognani E, Pirini C, Keyes C, Joshanloo M, et al. Social participation, sense of community and social well being: A study on American, Italian and Iranian University students. Social Indicators Research, 2008, 89(1): 97-112
14 Jorgensen BS, Jamieson RD, Martin JF. Income, sense of community and subjective well-being: Combining economic and psychological variables. Journal of Economic Psycholo-gy, 2010, 31(4): 612-623
15 Inglehart RF, Welzel C. Modernization, cultural change, and democracy: The human development sequence. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press, 2005
16 Bjφrnskov C, Dreher A, Fischer JAV. Cross-country determ-inants of life satisfaction: Exploring different determinants across groups in society. Social Choice and Welfare, 2008, 30(1): 119-173
17 金玲玲. 主观幸福感与心理幸福感的关系研究. 河北师范大学硕士论文，2007
18 宛燕，郑雪，余欣欣. SWB和PWB：两种幸福感取向的整合研究. 心理与行为研究，2010，8(3)：190-194
19 苗元江，龚继峰. 超越主观幸福感. 内蒙古师范大学学报 (哲学社会科学版)，2007，36(5)：15-20
20 苗元江. 跨越与发展——主观幸福感的过去、现在与未来. 华南师范大学学报（社会科学版），2011. 122-128
21 高良，郑雪，严标宾. 当代幸福感研究的反思与整合—幸福感三因素模型的初步建构. 华南师范大学学报(社会科学版)，2011. 129-136
22 Keyes CLM. Mental illness and/or mental health? Investigat-ing axioms of the complete state model of health. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 2005, 73(3): 539-548
23 张晓明. 主体幸福感模型的理论建构. 吉林大学博士学位论文，2011
24 苗元江. 从幸福感到幸福指数——发展中的幸福感研究. 南京社会科学，2009，11：103-108
25 严标宾，郑雪. 解构幸福：从冯友兰的人生境界说看幸福感. 内蒙古师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)，2008，37(1)：73-77
26 Howell AJ, Dopko RL, Passmore HA, Buro K. Nature con-nectedness: Associations with well-being and mindfulness. Personality and Individual Differences, 2011, 51(2): 166-171
27 Kendler KS, Myers JM, Maes HH, Keyes CLM. The relation-ship between the genetic and environmental influences on common internalizing psychiatric disorders and mental well-being. Behavior Genetics, 2011, 41(5): 641-650
28 Weich S, Brugha T, King M, McManus S, et al. Mental well-being and mental illness: Findings from the adult psychiatric morbidity survey for England 2007. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 2011, 199(1): 23-28
29 Gerstorf D, Ram N, Mayraz G, et al. Late-life decline in well-being across adulthood in Germany, the United King-dom, and the United States: Something is seriously wrong at the end of life. Psychology and Aging, 2010, 25(2): 477-485
30 汪向东，王希林，马弘. 心理卫生评定量表手册(增订版). 北京：中国心理卫生杂志社出版，1999. 82-83
31 Luo L. The meaning, measure, and correlates of happiness among Chinese people proceeding of the national science council part C: Humanities and Social Sciences, 1998, 8: 115-137
32 Ryff CD, Keyes CLM. The structure of psychological well-being revisited. Journal of Personality and Social Psycholo-gy, 1995, 69(4): 719-727
33 陈志霞，李启明. 城市居民幸福指数的影响因素及测量. 城市问题，2013，9：52-58
34 Keyes CLM, Shapiro A. Social well-being in the United States: A descriptive epidemiology. In Brim OG, Ryff CD, Kessler RC. How healthy are we?: A national study of well-being a midlife. University of Chicago Press, 2004. 350-372
35 张海波. 新生代农民工的社会幸福感——基于江苏省南京市394位新生代农民工的实证研究. 电子科技大学学报(社科版)，2012，14(1)：21-28
36 苗元江，王青华. 大学生社会幸福感调查研究. 赣南师范学院学报，2009，4：76-81

服务与反馈：

【文章下载】【加入收藏】