中国临床心理学杂志

国外团体咨询与治疗伦理守则综述

作者：冯愉涵张逸梅樊富珉

单位：清华大学心理学系北京 100084

分类号：R395.5

出版年,卷(期):页码：2017,25(2):326-332

摘要：

本文通过对国际团体治疗与团体过程协会、美国团体心理治疗学会，国际团体心理治疗师资格认证理事会、英国团体心理分析学会的伦理守则，以及美国团体工作专家协会伦理守则的团体实践指导的综述和讨论，总结出国外团体相关学术机构的团体伦理主要包含伦理宗旨、约束对象、团体治疗师能力、团体过程中的伦理问题（知情同意、保密、成员筛选、团体治疗师与成员之间的关系）、团体外的关系和涉及研究的相关问题等六个部分。其中团体成员筛选和保密是团体伦理中相对复杂，且需要重点关注的部分。基于国外经验，我国团体心理咨询伦理的拟定需要根据我国该领域发展的特征、时代的特征和特定的文化背景进行。

We reviewed and discussed the ethic codes of IAGP, AGPA & IBCGP, IGA and the guidance for the best practice of ASGW. There were mainly six parts in the ethnics of foreign academic institutions of group therapy: purpose of ethics, applicable people, abilities of group therapist, ethical issues during the treatment (informed consent, confidentiality, member selection, relationships among therapists and members), relationships outside the group and issues related with research. Member selection and confidentiality have been attached the most intensive attention due to their complicated context. Ethnic codes of group counseling and therapy in foreign countries and institutions enlighten us, ethnics of group counseling in China should be established according to the characteristics of the development of related fields, the temper of times and Chinese culture background.

基金项目：

作者简介：

参考文献：

1 何光辉. 职业伦理教育有效模式研究. 上海:华东师范大学, 2007
2 Ethical Guidelines and Professional Standards for Organization Development and Group Process Consultants[EB/OL]. Kreuzlingen, Switzerland:International Association for Group Psychotherapy and Group Proccesses, 2012[2016-08-1]. http://www.iagp.com/about/orgethicalguidelines.htm.
3 AGPA and IBCGP Guidelines for Ethics[EB/OL]. New York, America:The American Group Psychotherapy Association, 2002.2[2016-08-1]. http://www.agpa.org/home/practiceresources/ethics-in-group-therapy.
4 Codes of Ethics and Professional Conduct[EB/OL]. London, the United Kindom:The Institute of Group Analysis, 2014, 3[2016-08-1]. http://www.groupanalysis.org/Home.aspx.
5 迪露西亚瓦克. 团体咨询与团体治疗指南. 机械工业出版社, 2014. 485-504
6 樊富珉. 团体心理咨询. 北京:高等教育出版社, 2005. 115
7 赵静波, 季建林. 心理咨询和治疗的知情同意原则及其影响因素. 医学与哲学(人文社会医学版), 2007, 4:45-47
8 Remley TP, Herlihy B. Ethical, legal, and professional issues in counseling. Pearson Merrill Prentice Hall, 2007
9 周司丽, 侯志瑾, 姚莹颖. 中国心理咨询/治疗中有关保密研究的文献回顾. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2012, 20(4):530-534
10 林洁瀛, 钱铭怡. 与未成年人相关的心理咨询与治疗的保密原则. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2012, 20(3):409-412, 416
11 钱铭怡. 心理咨询与心理治疗. 北京:北京大学出版社, 1994. 2-3
12 倪竞, 侯志瑾, 邵瑾. 咨询关系:主要成分及其交互作用. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2011, 19(6):845-849+852
13 徐慧, 王丹妮, 侯志瑾. 信息技术在心理咨询中的应用及伦理思考. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2014, 22(4):752-755

服务与反馈：

【文章下载】【加入收藏】