中国临床心理学杂志

关系攻击行为对儿童心理社会适应的影响

作者：谭雪晴

分类号：R395.6

出版年,卷(期):页码：2009,17(1):101-103

摘要：

目的：探讨关系攻击行为对儿童心理社会适应的影响。方法：采用班级戏剧问卷、儿童孤独量表、同伴提名、朋友提名对549名儿童进行测查。结果：①女孩的关系攻击水平高于男孩。②关系攻击与受欺侮、退缩、被拒绝显著正相关，与孤独感、朋友数量相关不显著。③分层回归分析显示，在控制了外部攻击的影响后，关系攻击仍能正向预测受欺侮、退缩、被拒绝。结论：关系攻击行为能够有效预测儿童的心理社会适应。

Objective: To explore effects of relational aggression on children's social-psychological adjustment. Meth - ods: Class Play Inventory, Children's Lonelines Scale, Peer Nomination and Friend Nomination were used to examine 549 children. Results: ①Girls had significantly more relational aggression than boys. ②Relational aggression had significant positive correlation with victimization, withdrawn and rejection, while no significant correlation with lonelines and number of mutual friends. ③ Hierarchical regression indicated that relational aggression was an significant positive predictor of victimization, withdrawn and rejection after controlling overt aggression. Conclusion: Relational aggression is a powerful predictor of social-psychological adjustment.

基金项目：

湖北师范学院科研启动基金项目(2006D11)

作者简介：

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