中国临床心理学杂志

团体辅导对大学生寻求专业性心理帮助意向影响的研究

作者：郝志红¹ 梁宝勇²

单位：1. 天津医科大学医学人文学院天津300070
2. 天津师范大学心理与行为研究院天津300074

分类号：B844.2

出版年,卷(期):页码：2011,19(5):699-702

摘要：

目的：探讨团体辅导对改善大学生寻求专业性心理帮助意向的效果。方法：选取实验组34名，对照组30名大学生在三个月内进行团体辅导，以寻求心理咨询帮助的行为意向量表、寻求专业性心理帮助的态度量表、寻求专业性心理帮助的污名量表、应对效能量表、自我表露的预期结果量表为测量工具，在团体干预实施前、后的一周对被试进行测量。结果：协方差分析与事后比较结果显示，与对照组相比，实验组被试在团体辅导后的寻求专业性心理帮助的污名量表得分显著下降，而寻求专业性心理帮助的行为意向、态度、应对效能和预期效用量表的得分显著上升。结论：团体辅导应用于改善大学生寻求专业性心理帮助的意向效果显著。

Objective:explore the validity of group mental training for improving college students’ intention ofseeking professional psychological help.Methods:34 students of experimental group and 30 students of control groupwere involved in an three-month-long community coaching.One week before and after the coaching,the students wereasked to take five scales:scale of intention of seeking counseling,scale of attitudes toward seeking professional psychologicalhelp,scale of stigma toward seeking professional psychological help,scale of coping efficacy,and scale of self-disclosureexpectations.Results:Compared with the control group,the scores of the experimental group of stigma toward seekingprofessional psychological help after community coaching were significantly decreased.The scores of the experimentalgroup of intention and attitudes toward seeking professional psychological help,coping efficacy,self-disclosure expectationswere significantly increased.Conclusion:Group mental training has great positive effect on improving the students’intention of seeking professional psychological help.

基金项目：

教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金(09YJCXLX024)资助

作者简介：

参考文献：

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