中国临床心理学杂志

无条件自我接纳在大学生完美主义与抑郁间的中介作用

作者：周亚娟¹ 梁宝勇²

单位：1. 贵州财经学院教育管理学院贵州贵阳550001
2. 天津师范大学心理与行为研究院天津300074

分类号：B844.2

出版年,卷(期):页码：2011,19(3):350-352

摘要：

目的：本研究旨在探讨大学生完美主义、无条件自我接纳与抑郁之间的关系。方法：采用近乎完美量表修订版的中文修订版(APS-R-CR)，无条件自我接纳问卷(USAQ)，Beck抑郁问卷(BDI)对678名大学生进行测试。结果: ①完美主义高标准维度与抑郁情绪无显著相关；完美主义差异维度可正向预测抑郁情绪。②有条件自我接纳可部分中介完美主义差异维度与抑郁的关系。结论：有条件自我接纳在大学生完美主义与抑郁间起部分中介作用，培养适应不良完美主义者的高水平无条件自我接纳非常重要。

Objective:study the relationship between college students’ perfectionism and unconditional self-acceptance and depression.Methods:678 college students were investigated by Almost Perfect Scale-Revised-Chinese Revised(APS-R-CR),Unconditional Self-Acceptance Questionnaire(USAQ) and Beck Depression Inventory(BDI).Results:①There was no significant connection between the high-standard dimension of perfectionism and depression.The discrepancy dimension of perfectionism could predict depression positively.②Conditional self-acceptance could partially mediateperfectionism’s discrepancy dimension and depression.Conclusion:Conditional self-acceptance plays a partial mediatingrole between college students’ perfectionism and depression.It’s very important to foster the good unconditional self- acceptance of perfectionist.

基金项目：

2010年度贵州财经学院博士引进人才科研项目的支助

作者简介：

参考文献：

[1] Slaney RB,Rice KG,Mobley M,et al.The revised almostperfect scale.Measurement and Evaluation in Counselingand Deve1opment,2001,34:130-145;
[2] Blatt SJ.The Destructiveness of Perfectionism:Implicationsfor the Treatment of Depression.American Psychologist,1995,50(12):1003-1020;
[3] Cox BJ,Enns MW,Clara IP.The multidimensional structureof perfectionism in clinically distressed and college studentsamples.Psychological Assessment,2002,14(3):365-373;
[4] Dunkley DM,Zuroff DC,Blankstein KR.Specific Perfec-tionism components versus self-criticism in predicting maladjustment.Personality and lndividual Differences,2006,40:665-676;
[5] 杨丽.完美主义、应激、应对、社会支持和抑郁的关系研究.博士学位论文.天津师范大学,2008;
[6] 张秀阁.以自尊为中介因素的完美主义与抑郁的关系研究.心理与行为研究,2008,6(3):217-222;
[7] Flett GL,Besser A,Davis RA.Dimensions of perfectionism,unconditional self-acceptance,and depression.Journal ofRational-Emotive and Cognitive Behavior Therapy,2003,21(2):119-138;
[8] Lundh LG.Perfectionism and acceptance.Journal of Rational-Emotive and Cognitive-Behavior Therapy,22(4):255-269;
[9] Ellis A.Psychotherapy and the value of a human being.InEllis A,Grieger R.Handbook of rational-emotive therapy.New York:Springer,2004.101
[10] 杨丽.近乎完美量表修订版(APS-R)的中文修订.心理与行为研究,2007,5(2):139-144
[11] 国智丹.中学生无条件自我接纳的相关研究.硕士学位论文.西北师范大学,2006
[12] 温忠麟,张雷,侯杰泰,刘红云.中介效应检验程序及其应用.心理学报,2004,36(5):614-620
[13] 卞冉,车宏生,阳辉.项目组合在结构方程模型中的应用.心理科学进展,2007,15(3):567-576

服务与反馈：

【文章下载】【加入收藏】